PDF Attached

 

The
CBOT soybean complex
ended
on a high note, fueling fund buying in corn while wheat finished mixed on lack of bullish news.  Traders remained focused on SA weather and Argentina strike(s).  Attached are several global STU graphs, Cattle on Feed, and Price Performance. We also make changes
to January contract soybean and SBO trading ranges. 

 

Schedule
Change: Weekly Export Sales Report

Because
federal government agencies will be closed on Thursday, December 24, the scheduled Export Sales Report for the week ending December 17 will be published on Wednesday, December 23, at 8:30 a.m. EST.

 

Weather

 

 

WEEKEND
WEATHER ISSUES TO CONSIDER

  • Argentina’s
    greatest rain event for the balance of this month is getting under way and it will likely disappoint some producers and some traders
    • The
      storm system will not produce uniform rain
      • Some
        areas will get “significant” rain while others will not
    • Coverage
      of the greatest rainfall will not be more than 30% and those amounts may vary from 0.75 inch to 1.50 inches
      • A
        few locations will receive as much as 2.00 inches, but such amounts will be extremely rare
    • Most
      of the rain will not be enough to counter a week’s worth of evaporation with temperatures in the 80s and 90s Fahrenheit
      • Short
        term crop improvements are expected in the wettest areas of western Buenos Aires, Cordoba and Santa Fe
      • Some
        cooling is expected this weekend, but it will be plenty warm next week to accelerate drying rates
    • Most
      crop areas will go seven days without follow up rain which should restore soil moisture to today’s levels which are short to very short in the west and south and much more favorable in the northeast
      • The
        areas that do not get the greatest rain will have more serious crop stress a week from now
  • Argentina’s
    next rain event will occur erratically and lightly in the west and south in the Dec. 26-28 period which will be the next most important rain event after that of today
    • Rain
      is advertised to be light, but it might occur sufficiently to take the edge of crop stress off once again.
  • Brazil
    rainfall was limited Thursday leading to net drying in most crop areas and temperatures were warm
  • Brazil
    weather over the next two weeks should be sufficient from northern and eastern Mato Grosso, Tocantins and Goias into Sao Paulo and Minas Gerais to support crops quite favorably
    • Improved
      crop and field conditions should occur in Goias over time
      • Southern
        Goias is still too dry today
    • Rainfall
      in Mato Grosso, northern Mato Grosso do Sul and areas to the east to Piaui and Bahia will be minimal through the weekend, but conditions will improve thereafter
  • Southern
    Brazil rainfall may become more erratic as time moves along in the balance of December and January and some dryness may evolve in parts of the region, but conditions today are rated quite favorably and some well-timed rainfall in the coming week should maintain
    those conditions for a little while longer
    • Net
      drying in Rio Grande do Sul and neighboring areas will evolve next week, but sufficient subsoil moisture will carry on normal crop development for at least the following week to ten days
      • A
        close watch on far southern Brazil rainfall will be warranted in late December and January as a more classic La Nina bias evolves
  • Indonesia
    and Malaysia rainfall recently has become a little lackluster and a boost in precipitation will eventually be needed
    • No
      area is dry enough to pose a threat to short rooted crops, but greater volumes of rain would be welcome
    • The
      pattern of erratic rainfall that is a little lighter than usual may prevail through the end of this month
  • U.S.
    weather Thursday was generally dry in key crop areas with colder conditions in the Midwest, Delta and southeastern states
  • U.S.
    weather over the next ten days will be classic La Nina
    • Periodic
      storm systems will move through areas near and east of the Mississippi River during the next two weeks keeping those areas favorably moist
    • Very
      little precipitation of significance is likely in the Great Plains or western Corn Belt, although some light precipitation may fall near the Canada border periodically
    • Most
      of the interior western and southwestern states will be dry biased for an extended period of time
    • Some
      cooling is likely in the north-central and eastern states late next week and into the following weekend
    • North-central
      parts of the U.S. will be warmer than usual during the coming ten days
    • Stormy
      weather will impact the Pacific Northwest through the next five days and again starting Dec. 26 and continuing into the end of this month slowing shipping activity periodically
  • U.S.
    northern Plains moisture is expected to continue limited over the next ten days, although a little boost in moisture is possible during mid-week next week
  • U.S.
    southwestern Plains will fail to get much “meaningful” moisture in the next ten days
  • Far
    southwestern U.S. crop areas will remain drier biased over the next two weeks
  • U.S.
    Delta and southeastern states will remain plenty moist over the next two weeks especially in the southeastern states
  • Australia’s
    rain in the coming ten days will advance a little farther inland favoring some important cotton and livestock areas
    • Many
      central and eastern cotton and sorghum areas of Queensland and northeastern New South Wales will get some much needed rain to help improve planting prospects for sorghum and late season cotton
  • Far
    southern India will receive additional showers into the weekend and then drier biased conditions are likely
    • Sporadic
      showers will occur in other central, eastern and far northern crop areas, but most of them will not produce enough moisture to change soil or crop conditions
  • South
    Africa will continue to receive erratic rainfall over the next two weeks resulting in good soil moisture in the central and east eventually, but some greater precipitation will be needed
    • Rainfall
      through this weekend will be erratic and light favoring the central and east, but a bigger boost in rainfall might be needed
    • Western
      crop areas will get needed rain during mid- to late-week next week and that will eventually spread to the east improving soil moisture at that time
  • Northern
    and central China winter crops will not experience much precipitation for a while and crops will remain dormant
    • Southern
      China will experience precipitation most often during the next two weeks with next week wettest
      • Some
        disruption to sugarcane harvest might occur
  • Southern
    Vietnam, Thailand and Cambodia will trend drier over the coming week after recent rain
    • The
      recent moisture delayed harvest progress for some crops, but no serious crop quality changes are likely
      • Winter
        crops benefitted from the expected moisture
  • Heavy
    rain developed in eastern parts of the Philippines Thursday and the wet conditions will continue through the weekend
    • Flooding
      is expected
    • Some
      damage to low lying crops is possible
    • Heavy
      rain may linger early next week in the north
  • A
    tropical cyclone will form in the South China Sea Saturday west of the Philippines and move toward southern coastal areas of Vietnam while weakening next week
    • Some
      significant rain will impact coastal areas
    • Lighter
      showers will reach into the Central Highlands of Vietnam
  • Russia’s
    Southern Region and eastern Ukraine will receive some rain and snow over the next ten days
    • Moisture
      totals are unlikely to be great enough to seriously change soil moisture and crops are dormant and unlikely to respond until spring
      • Moisture
        totals will vary from 0.10 to 0.60 inch with a few totals coming up to or possibly exceeding 1.00 inch
    • Temperatures
      will be seasonable over the next two weeks
  • Europe
    precipitation during the coming week will be greatest in France, the U.K., northwestern parts of Spain, Portugal and a few other areas in the North Sea region
    • Some
      local flooding is possible in many of these areas
    • Net
      drying is expected in the Baltic Plain and areas south into the lower Danube River Basin this week
    • Temperatures
      will be warmer than usual
  • North
    Africa will need more rain later this month and In January
    • Morocco
      remains in need of significant rain even though some showers occurred in the nation Wednesday
  • Southern
    Oscillation Index was at +12.68 today and it will remain strongly positive for a while
    • The
      index should peak within the next week and that should mark the peak of La Nina as well
  • Strong
    Tropical Cyclone Yasa has cleared the Fiji islands and will move over open water in the coming week while slowly diminishing
    • The
      storm poses no threat to key agricultural areas in the southwestern Pacific Ocean
  • Mexico
    precipitation will be quite limited over the coming week
  • Portions
    of Central America will continue to receive erratic rainfall over the next couple of weeks, but the intensity and frequency will be low enough to support some farming activity
    • Costa
      Rica and Caribbean coastal areas of both Nicaragua and Honduras will be wettest this workweek

·        
West-central Africa will experience a few more showers into the weekend before drier weather evolves next week.

    • Drier
      weather is needed; this is normally the dry season

·        
East-central Africa rain will be erratic and light in Ethiopia, Kenya and Uganda while rainfall will be greatest over Tanzania  this week

    • Some
      rain will develop briefly this weekend into next week in Ethiopia, Kenya and it may increase in Uganda

·        
New Zealand will be drier than usual this week from northern and central parts of South Island to North Island while rain falls to the southwest

    • Temperatures
      will be near to above average

Source:
World Weather Inc. and FI

 

 

Bloomberg
Ag Calendar

Friday,
Dec. 18:

  • ICE
    Futures Europe weekly commitments of traders report, 1:30pm (6:30pm London)
  • CFTC
    commitments of traders weekly report on positions for various U.S. futures and options, 3:30pm
  • U.S.
    Cattle on Feed

Monday,
Dec. 21:

  • USDA
    weekly corn, soybean, wheat export inspections, 11am
  • Ivory
    Coast cocoa arrivals

Tuesday,
Dec. 22:

  • U.S.
    cold storage stocks of poultry, pork, beef; poultry slaughter, 3pm

Wednesday,
Dec. 23:

  • China
    customs publishes data on imports of corn, wheat, sugar and cotton
  • USDA
    weekly crop net-export sales for corn, soybeans, wheat, cotton, pork, beef, 8:30am
  • EIA
    U.S. weekly ethanol inventories, production, 10:30am
  • USDA
    hogs and pigs inventory, red meat production, 3pm

Thursday,
Dec. 24:

  • Port
    of Rouen data on French grain exports

Friday,
Dec. 25:

  • Christmas
    Day
  • NOTE:
    Commitments of Traders reports for both ICE Futures Europe and CFTC will be delayed to Monday, Dec. 28
  • China
    customs publishes country-wise soybean and pork import data

Source:
Bloomberg and FI

 

 

 

CFTC
Commitment of Traders

Traditional
funds were much less long than expected for corn, soybeans, and wheat that what the trade expected. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL     
Non-Comm               Indexes                  Comm

                       
Net        Chg        Net        Chg        Net        Chg

Corn       
       278,715    -14,526    393,944      4,264   -651,404      6,107

Soybeans          
165,567      3,966    177,237      4,707   -341,977    -13,241

Soyoil             
72,662     10,784    125,059     -4,566   -219,148     -6,804

CBOT
wheat         -18,122     10,371    133,789     -1,496    -98,541     -8,210

KCBT
wheat          31,532      6,625     69,928      1,322   -102,011     -8,273

 

FUTURES
+ OPTS     Managed                 Swaps              Producer

                       
Net        Chg        Net        Chg        Net        Chg

Corn              
250,260    -19,322    247,282      5,511   -623,422      5,251

Soybeans          
190,218      4,562    102,241        161   -337,815    -10,504

Soymeal            
77,207     14,565     68,696     -2,004   -190,538    -11,353

Soyoil             
97,719      8,656     89,511     -1,840   -230,686     -8,316

CBOT
wheat           6,672     12,364     81,226     -2,714    -87,093     -7,174

KCBT
wheat          52,613      7,838     42,528        652    -97,839     -8,441

MGEX
wheat           3,389        851      2,767        578    -12,165     -3,322

                
———- ———- ———- ———- ———- ———-

Total
wheat         62,674     21,053    126,521     -1,484   -197,097    -18,937

Live
cattle         41,269      3,046     68,217        560   -122,606     -3,231

Feeder
cattle        2,522        576      7,644       -246     -4,326        186

Lean
hogs           31,744     -1,841     48,752      1,134    -78,643      3,958

 

Macros

Canadian
Retail Sales (M/M) Oct: 0.4% (est 0.0%; prev 1.1%)

Canadian
Retail Sales Ex-Auto (M/M) Oct: 0.0% (est 0.1%; prev 1.0%)

 

Corn.

 

 

 

Corn
Export Developments

  • None
    reported

 

Updated
11/30/20

(Near
upper end) March corn is
seen
trading in a $4.15 and $4.40 range. 

 

Soybean
complex
.
 

 

One
reason why we have seen vegetable oil prices rally in second half 2020 is shrinking global vegetable oil supplies with consumption outpacing production, in large part to global biofuel mandates increasing over the recent years. 

 

 

Oilseeds
Export Developments

 

Updated
12/18/20

January
soybeans are seen in a $11.90‐$12.25 range.
 
March $11.35 and $12.50 range. 

January
soybean meal is seen trading in a $390 and $415 range.
 
March $370 and $425 range. 

January
soybean oil is seen in a 39.00
-40.50
cent range.  March is expected to trade in a 38.25 and 42.00 cent range. 

 

Wheat

 

Export
Developments.

 

Rice/Other

  • Bangladesh
    seeks 50,000 tons of rice on Dec. 22.  They bought a combined 100,000 tons on Dec. 2 and Nov 26, the country’s first rice purchase in about three years.  Bangladesh plans to import 300,000 tons of rice.

 

Updated
12/11/20

March
Chicago wheat is seen in a $5.80‐$6.40 range

March
KC wheat is seen in a $5.50‐$6.00 range

March
MN wheat is seen in a $5.55‐$6.00 range

 

Terry Reilly

Senior Commodity Analyst – Grain and Oilseeds

Futures International
One Lincoln Center
18 W 140 Butterfield Rd.

Oakbrook Terrace, Il. 60181

W: 312.604.1366

treilly@futures-int.com

ICE IM: 
treilly1

Skype: fi.treilly

 

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